Thursday, October 20, 2011

The Meaning of Scent

This post references the radio broadcast "Scratch and Sniff", that can be heard by clicking on the link in the post previous to this one on this blog.

Listening to the radio interview with Chandler Burr, author of The Emporer of Scent, I felt a feeling of likeness, of comfort of being understood. Smell means a lot to me. I am one of those sensitive people. When someone is smoking a cigarette in another car with the window down, two lanes away, at a stoplight, or even in slow traffic, I can easily become nauseated and get a headache. I have a relative that has worn a perfume for as long as I can remember that caused me such olfactory discomfort , that I am convinced that it is one reason why we never had a close relationship. I haven't seen her in years, but I can still smell it clearly when I think about her. When I was a child, my mother drove a woman to church as an act of charity each week, who perpetually needed to shower. I will never forget the torture of sharing that small, enclosed space with her. There is an upside to this sensitivity. I have the most delightful smell experiences. When someone or something smells good to me, it nearly brings ecstacy.

The topic of conversation in this radio broadcast covered the idea of how each of us has our own set of experiences that dictate an emotional reaction to the vibrational input that smell is to our senses. What is stinky or offensive to one person is another's greatest creature comfort, because reaction to scent is not universal, it is subjective. Further, Americans have a problem with smell. It is part of (an unfortunate part of in my opinion) our culture of over-sanitation as well as fear of individuality and being naturally unique. The example of the French was given to us as a way to understand how in some cultures, a certain level of potency is considered an attribute- something attractive and intriguing. Think of the cheeses, the wines and the more distinctive (because they are less obsessively scrubbed and deodorized) natural body musk. With awareness of this American fear of odor, I will not be surprised if when I reveal some of my most comforting smell loves, I am met with great distaste and disgust.

I love the smell of a newborn baby. It is not the bathed in Johnson and Johnson shampoo and fed-from-a-sanitary-bottle-smell that I love. Rather, I love the smell of babies who have been born at home, who still wear the protective layer of white vernix from before birth on their skin, and who have been nursing at my engorged, newly filled breasts and have that smell of warm, spilled, slightly soured Mama milk all over them. I could drink it in. Additionally, I love the odor of my body when I have just given birth days before, and do not want to leave my precious one for even a moment to shower, so my sweat glands are ripe with the hormones emitted from birth and new motherhood. These smells are the ones that have been with me when I have done my best work, have created and nurtured something/someone amazing, and have been absolutely satisfied, happy and living in the present moment.

In case those descriptions rubbed anyone the wrong way, I will list a few more "conventional" favorites: the mineral smell in the atmosphere with a new rain; warm beeswax from candles; whole grain yeasted bread rising and then baking; the sulpher after lighting and blowing out a matchstick; jasmine flowers bottled with oil and diffused in glycerine soap; Autumn in the Western United States; hot spiced apple cider on the stove with cinnamon sticks, oranges and cloves, pine tree sap; my hands after touching a fragrant rosemary shrub, popcorn from my air popper... the list is endless, and when I look at it, I see that even those are all wrapped up in experience. My art museum of pleasure is smelled entirely through my mental and emotional filters. These include my memories, accomplishments, joys, hurts, sorrows and loves. I cannot imagine experiencing something visually that is nearly as satisfying as a good smell. Art? YES!

I am talking about art not only as something that brings sensual pleasure and gratification, which I think is a very simplified but nonetheless acceptable definition of art, but also as something that has gone through an artistic process. What artistic process has a scent gone through? Well, I have two answers for that. Oddly, in recent years, I have rarely liked manufactured perfume. I find it to be overwhelming and like cigarette smoke, it can give me a headache. I have long held slight judgment for those who choose to pollute my air with it's odor, think of it as artificial, and generally disrespect the whole idea of it. When I listened to the radio interview, I heard something that surprised me. I heard it defined as art. Someone smelled two scents, one that was a natural extract from a live flower, and one that was a chemical rendition of a combination of scents. The person sniffing and comparing the two, said they liked the perfume better than the the natural flower scent. The person presenting the two was not remotely surprised. He stated that it is because the perfume is art. It was conceived of, labored over, created and perfected as a perfectly blended combination of ingredients to express a certain scent that conjured up the sensual experience desired by the maker. I felt shocked by this idea. Perfume made as art is just as natural or respectable as an acrylic painting or a mixed media presentation. I may not prefer it for my own sense experience, but now I must see it with renewed respect. So what is scent as art? It could be defined as something that was created carefully by the maker to be art, as in a perfume, or it could be something naturally occurring like the sap of a tree, that when experienced by a person who values it, art happens for them in their mind and body. Art is the creativity- the creation of feelings and expression- art is a mental and emotional process. Smell is art and with it we go through an artistic process seen, heard and experienced by no other.

Tuesday, October 18, 2011

Scratch and Sniff - Studio 360

Scratch and Sniff - Studio 360

This is such a fascinating radio show! The art and science of scent. As someone who has always been very sensitive to smell, who can be easily turned off, but just as easily turned on, or warmed, or comforted...this talk was right up my alley. Enjoy.

Thursday, October 13, 2011

Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness

Ellen Dissanayake had some interesting thoughts to share in What is Art? She listed in one portion of her lecture, some historical events and ideas that she thinks have changed and influenced the way that people create art, look at art, and define art. The following quote was written in reference to changes that happened in the 18th century when new “social and intellectual trends” came about and interacted together to create an intense “moderninity” of art.

“Among these trends I will mention—and I hope you will forgive the rather breathtaking oversimplification—five important and unprecedented changes. 1. A gradual secularization of society, whose aim became life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness for individuals rather than acquiescence to a humanly unknowable divine plan. 2. The rise of science which not only fostered questioning and dissent but made possible the development of technology and industrialization. 3. The social or interpersonal changes that resulted as the emotional and effective ties of fuedal and kin loyalty were replaced by instrumental relationships based on the exchange of money…”

As I read this, the importance of the statement dawned on me. I have never really thought about the gravity of what it is we say that we are living for, here in America—“life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness”?! While each of those items is deeply important to me as an individual, seeing the phrase typed in the context of the lecture, I rethought about those values. After reading about the history of art being more connected in the past with spirituality and the church, until the rise of a more scientific and individualistic age, suddenly my own personal life, my liberty and the pursuit of my own happiness appeared to be rather shallow and selfish purposes. In this context, I see that we have come far in progress, but for the sake of progress, we as a culture have forsaken community and connection. Instead of living with and for each other as a larger unit, we are pursing life for individuals, in a way that makes each of us happy regardless of or even despite the effects on our neighbor, brother or entire village. Naturally, this would make for a less thematic or universally understandable expression of art, and result in a disjointed, subjective and highly varied new artistic jumble. I do not mean to criticize uniqueness in art, doing something different and never before seen, and expressing the absolutely least understood parts of oneself in a way that cannot be easily grasped by an audience. I have respect and appreciation for all of these things when I make and view art. Still, knowing that the gamut of art out in the world is a direct product of this disconnected, lack of a community that the largely unchurched population live in, I see much of the creativity that flows forth from the people of our times as lonely, selfish, and lacking in the substance that used to bind us as a people.

The author went on to say something that reinforces these nostalgic and disappointed sentiments that have come up for me around the realities of recent artistic expression. What we saw even many years ago showed the experience of solitude that artists and people in general began to live with in the past as all of us live with increasingly today.

“What we now call ‘the Romantic Rebellion’ was a reaction to the goods and evils inherent in these great changes. For example, while individualism became possible and people could be freed from tradition, custom and authority, they also became more alienated from their work and from other people. New possibilities for thought and experience were accompanied by an unprecedented loss of certainty and security about one’s place in the world.”

I wonder how we can keep our unique viewpoints, our newfound independence and individuality and our freedom of expression, while reconnecting with other humans, re-forming traditions with sacred shared beliefs and elevating art with an infusion of enlightened purpose- individuality, unification and community?

Dissanayake, E. (1991). What is art for? In K. C. Caroll (Ed.). Keynote adresses 1991 (NAEA Convention), (pp.15-26). Reston, VA: National Art Education Association.

Sunday, October 9, 2011

What Really Matters

An interesting assignment for my Art and Human Values class. We were given this list of twenty values to order as we think they are prioritized in our lives. I put them in the order that made sense for me...

20 Ordered Values

1)Family

2)Friendship

3)Creativity

4)Health

5)Security

6)Wisdom

7)Integrity

8)Location

9)Loyalty

10)Community

11)Enjoyment

12)Service

13)Personal Development

14)Personal Accomplishment

15)Expertness

16)Power

17)Independence

18)Leadership

19)Wealth

20)Prestige


...then I listed things that I did that day and how they correspond to my values. I discovered some unexpected correspondences....

How I spent my day and the values that correspond to these activities

-Made breakfast for kids and dressed them (family, health, service)

-Showered (enjoyment, personal accomplishment)

-Packed kids school lunches (family, health, service)

-Took kids to school (family, service)

-Drank tea and juice at coffee shop (health, community, enjoyment)

-Responded to emails (friendship, security, integrity, location, loyalty, community, enjoyment, service)

-Worked on charter school paperwork (family, security, wisdom, integrity, location, loyalty, community, power)

-Did school work (security, wisdom, personal development, personal accomplishment, expertness, power, independence, leadership, wealth, prestige)

-Picked up kids from school (family, service)-Made food and fed us (family, health, service)

-Took lots of supplements (health, security)

-Put child down for nap (family, health, service)

-Cleaned up kitchen (service, expertness)

-Read stories to daughter (family, integrity, enjoyment, service)

-attempted to work on school work more, but daughter wouldn’t let me (family, security, wisdom, personal development, personal accomplishment, expertness, power, independence, leadership, wealth, prestige)

-Put away folded laundry (service, expertness)

-Attempted to work on homework some more

-Took son to dance class (family, creativity, service)

-Did some grocery shopping (family, health, service)

-Bought more herbal medicines and consumed some (health, security)

-Bought dinner to go from natural food store deli (health, service)

-Did errand for supplies for school science project (security, wisdom, personal accomplishment, expertness, power, independence, leadership, wealthy, prestige)

-Stopped home to get laundry off clothesline (family, service, expertness)

-Went to son’s choir concert (family, creativity, loyalty, community, enjoyment, service)

-Uploaded photos and videos of concert to computer for children to see (family, loyalty, enjoyment, service)

-Bathed children and put to bed (family, service)-Called cousin (family, integrity, loyalty)

-Watered houseplants (enjoyment, service)-Spent time comforting emotional son (family, loyalty, service)

-Made medicinal tea for our colds (family, health, security, service)

-Returned more emails (friends, security, integrity, location, loyalty, community, enjoyment, service)

-Began schoolwork again and worked until I could not keep my eyes open any longer (security, wisdom, personal development, personal accomplishment, expertness, power, independence, leadership, wealth prestige)

...housework is for expertness? Yes, for me it is, because I'm working on the image that I present for myself and others...

...school work is security? Yes, it keeps the student loans coming, makes me feel like a responsible person, and keeps me headed toward future security...

I thought I was not serving others enough lately, but I see that as a mother, that is what I do all day and night. My service is within my own family at this time...

...but where is my focus on friendship in all of this? Email is the only way I am in contact with friends, and even that is minimal. I am not surprised. I am overwhelmed with school and children, yet, this is a goal to work toward. I love my friends, and must find time for them before long. And, if I am ever to pursue a partnership, ever, ever again, friendship must be in there. It is withing the deepest friendships that we begin to create family. Number 1 and 2 on my list are essentially interchangeable and that is the missing part of the expression of my value system.